3. Hofudøya
Operastranda / Opera beach
Hovedøya Abbey was one of the richest medieval institutions in Norway, playing a crucial role in religious and economic life with its extensive land holdings and resource. It was founded in 1147 by Cistercian monks from Kirkstead Abbey in England, and eventually closed in 1532 due to political turmoil and the Reformation. It is possible to visit the ruins on the island today.
Hovedøya as seen through the harbour with cruise ships and Monica Bonvicini's installation "She lies".
Hovedøya Abbey
Foto: Riksantikvaren
Drawing of Hovedøya Abbey, by Harald Sund. Silence is a fundamental aspect of the Cistercian monastic life, serving multiple spiritual purposes. It helps monks to free themselves from unnecessary distractions and fosters an environment conducive to prayer and contemplation
Foto: Oslobilder
Ruins of Hovedøya Abbey, photographed some time between 1863-1870, by Ole Tobias Olsen.
Snigill as St. Mary, complete with halo made of stars, symbolizing her purity and connection to the divine. The abbey was dedicated to St. Mary, as was the king's private chapel on the mainland..
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